Religious Demographics in Bangladesh
A Diverse Religious Landscape
Bangladesh boasts a rich tapestry of religious traditions, with Islam dominating the landscape. According to a 2021 Report on International Religious Freedom, Muslims constitute 89.1% of the population, while Hindus account for 10.0%. However, a small percentage of the population adheres to other faiths, such as Sikhism, Bahai Faith, Sarnaism, and Animism.
Islam's Dominance
Historical Roots
Islam's presence in Bangladesh dates back to the 13th century. The Bengal region, which includes present-day Bangladesh, became a Muslim majority area during the reign of the Delhi Sultanate. The subsequent establishment of independent Muslim kingdoms further solidified Islam's influence.
Official Religion
Islam holds a privileged status in Bangladesh. The constitution designates it as the state religion, according to the 2021 Report on International Religious Freedom. However, the principle of religious freedom is upheld, allowing individuals to practice their faith without hindrance.
Conclusion
In Bangladesh today, religious diversity continues to coexist within a society that predominantly identifies as Muslim. While Islam remains the dominant religion, other faiths play a smaller yet significant role in shaping the country's religious landscape, offering a glimpse into the rich tapestry of beliefs that define this vibrant and dynamic nation.
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